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Tubal surgery or IVF for blocked tubes?

60-second summary

Fallopian tubes carry the egg and help sperm meet it. When they are blocked, you can either try to repair them with surgery or skip them with IVF. The best choice depends on where the block is, how damaged the tubes are, your age, your partner's sperm health, and how long you have been trying.

Open vs blocked tubes

Both tubes openDye flows through and spills out at the ends.
Blocked tubeDye stops; egg and sperm cannot meet on that side.
HydrosalpinxA blocked tube swollen with fluid. It can lower IVF success and may need treatment first.

The tubes must be open for egg and sperm to meet.

Source: KedVia original diagram · KedVia medical illustration team

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By Dr. Kedar Padte · Infertility Specialist & Robotic Surgeon, Goa

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Educational information only — not medical advice. For clinical assistance and appointments, contact 7972795610.